大米中营养物质
总抗氧化能力提高了30%~60%,对硒纳米颗粒的作用机制进行了初 步探讨认为,壳寡糖
硒纳米颗粒,在植物体内缓慢释放硒元素,促进了植物对硒元素的吸 收,硒元素稳定富集
在大米胚乳中.
关键词:复凝聚;壳寡糖一硒纳米颗粒;植物营养调节剂;大米品质 中图分类号:O613.52文献标识码:A
PreparationandApplicationofChitooligosaccharides—selenium NanoparticlesforPlantNutritionRegulator
T O N G C h u n — y i , X I A O S u — y a o , W A N G B e i , X I A O X i a o — juan,ZHENGYuan—qing,
XUEChang—gang,WANGQi—ming,LIUXuan—ming十 (InstituteofLifeScienceandTechndogy,HunanUniv,Changsh,Hunan41008 2.China)
Abstract:Chitcoligosaccharides-Seleniumnanoparticles(SeCSNPs)weresynthesizedusingchitooligosaccharidesaS thetempletthroughcomplexooacervation.Thenanoparticleswerecharacteriz edwithtransmissionelectronmicroscope
andZeta-
Sizermeasurements.Theresultsshowedthattheaveragesizewasabout100nrn. thesurfaceWaSofaweak
positivecharge,andthenanoparticlesweresphere.At4℃particleskeptrelative lystable,andmorethan25℃WaSuse—
fulforthereleaseofelementalselenium.Se-
CSNPsaSaplantnutrientregulatorusedinriceplantingWaSfoundinthe bootingstageandfullpaniclestagecouldincreasetheSeoontentobviously,buti nthestoolingstageWaSnotveryeffec—
tive.Usedinthebootingstage,riceproductionincreased8%~
15%,seleniumcontentincreased3~10timesandtotal
a n t i o x i d a n t c a p a c i t y i n c r e a s e d 3 0 % - - 60%.ThemechanismofactionWaSdiscussedpreliminary,andobtainedtheco nclu—
sionthatSe-
CSNPswouldreleaseseleniumslowly,especiallyinplant,thenincreasedtheeff ectofenrichmentandstabili—