ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
7075 high strength and high hardness aluminum alloy belongs to Al-Zn-Mg-Cu series alloy, which is widely used in aviation, national defense and rail transit. Through the extrusion and heat treatment on 7075 cast Aluminum Alloy processing, and using optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and other equipment to observe changes of alloy microstructure in the extrusion process; electronic tensile testing machine, microhardness testing machine, and compare the change of mechanical properties in 7075 Aluminum Alloy before and after processing.
The study on 7075 Aluminum Alloy in high temperature plastic constitutive relation of deformation is a prerequisite to the study of complex extrusion deformation. The constitutive relation of metal deformation behavior influence of thermal processing, including 7075 Aluminum Alloy high temperature yield stress, strain, strain rate, temperature and recrystallization the relationship, to determine process parameters has a great influence, selection of equipment mould etc.. The high temperature deformation of 7075 aluminum alloy has obvious stage, and it can soften under certain temperature and deformation rate. The recrystallization phenomenon of alloy during hot deformation occurs in the process of its machinability and microstructure and mechanical properties of 7075 Aluminum Alloy, so that part of the energy to be consumed in the organization evolution of certain conditions, can produce a large amount of local dynamic recrystallization.
In the 7075 Aluminum Alloy extrusion process occurs many of macroeconomic changes, like deformation and flow; at the same time phase change, recrystallization, grain orientation and microstructure change were observed,; this procession also changed the mechanical hardness and strength, these changes reveal the extrusion deformation behavior of 7075 Aluminum Alloy. By using the finite element numerical simulation and extrusion experiment combining means of 7075 Aluminum Alloy during extrusion deformation behavior, it found that the size of the extrusion pressure of extrusion speed and extrusion temperature of 7075 Aluminum Alloy, alloy in the
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